Tiny url http://tinyurl.com/jdp3qqr
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The Z88 only uses one half of this dual decode chip. This circuit may be made with
- 3 inverters
- 2 NAND gates
The inverters are slower than the NAND gates, so it was decided to use 5 NAND gates using 3 of the gates as inverters.
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Inputs Enable Select | Outputs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
/E /CE | A0 A19 | /Y1 /CE1 FLASH | /Y0 /CE0 RAM | |
00 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
01 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
02 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
03 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
00 | 01 |
02 | 03 |
They both agree.
Circuit Diagram
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Using 5 NAND Gates to prove that there is a hardware problem was very useful, but for a production run using a single chip to replace these is the next step.
Choosing a Decoder chip
Looking through the datasheets for a Texas Instruments VC1 chip found the following timings:-
Part No | Chip | Manufacture | Speed nS | Package | Price | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Typ | Max | ||||||
1741279 | SN74LVC1G139DCTR | Ti | <2.5 | SM8 | $ 0.69 | |||
SN74LVC1G139DCUT | Ti / Farnell | <2.5 | VSSOP | £0.404 |
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Full Data Sheet for SN74LVC1G139 2-to-4 Line Decoder & Timing
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This chip on its own provides the logic for the Z88 application.
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Part No | Chip | Manufacture | Speed nS | Package | Price | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Typ | Max | ||||||
SN74LVC1G0832 | Ti | <2.5 | SOT-23 (DBV) | $ 0.69 |
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The Z88 only uses one half of this dual decode chip. This circuit may be made with
- 3 inverters
- 2 NAND gates
The inverters are slower than the NAND gates, so it was decided to use 5 NAND gates using 3 of the gates as inverters.
Logic Lab Test v Truth Table
The logic was checked against the Simplified Schematic with thanks to http://www.neuroproductions.be/logic-lab/ for the simulator.
Inputs Enable Select | Outputs | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/ | ECE | /CE A | A0BA19 | /Y3 | / | Y1Y2 | /CE1 FLASH Y1 | /Y0 /CE0 RAM | |
0000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
01 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
02 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
03 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
1 | X | X | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
00
01
02
03
They both agree.
Circuit Diagram using the Single 3-Input Positive AND-OR Gate and a single decode chip.
To be drawn
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