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Introduction

Flash and EPROM Cards can be programmed in the Z88 itself. What is the attraction of using an EPROM Programmer that is used with the Desktop computer? Program updates are desktop computer to program updates available on the internet?

Using the Z88

The proceedure procedure of updating the Z88 card is as follows:-

  1. Download From the desktop, download the software image for the Z88Transfer the software (ROMupdate) and the image and the ROMupdate program to the Z88.
  2. Use ROMupdate to program the card.

The disadvantage of using this method is when using the programming multiple 512K/512K Flash RAM Card is that when multiple cards need to be programmed this Cards. This operation needs to be repeated from 2 for each card, because removing the programmed card with the RAM causes a FAIL. A HARD RESET looses the transferred software previously transferred.

Using the EPROM Programmer

The proceedure procedure of updating the Z88 card is as follows:-

  1. Download the software image for the Z88
  2. Program the cardUse ROMupdate to program the card.

The advantage of using this method is when using the 512K/512K Flash RAM Card is that when multiple cards need to be programmed, this operation the cards can be changed one after another.

New Break-out card?

Making a break-out card using the Z88 extender card exposed some shortcomings that may be rectified with a new design.

It would not be economic just to make this card for just the Z88, so a new section has been started. 

Features

The Z88 Extender Card can be used to program

  • EPROM Cards
  • 512K/512K Flash RAM
  • and the 1M Flash Card.

Programming different Cards

On the previous EPROM Programmers, the footprint could be set independently from the device. This is no longer the case.

The 1M chip connections are as follows:-

            
       34 WAY CONNECTOR Z88 CARD    
       LINK    
       34 WAY CONNECTOR PROGRAMMER    
            
       PROGRAMMER ZIF 32 & HEADER    
       TSOP 40 Functions    
1 1 A19A19

 

 

 

 

 

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NCA20 
2 17/WE 3131 A18A18NCA21 
   A17 3030 A17A17/WE/CE 2222 /CE
   A16 22 A16A16/OE/OE 2424 /OE
   A15 33 A15A15RY/BY  
   A14 2929 A14A14D7D7 2121 D7
   A13 2828 A13A13D6D6 2020 D6
   A12 44 A12A12D5D5 1919 D5
92K220  /CED4D4 1818 D4
   Vcc 3232 VccVccVccVcc 3232 Vcc
     NCVssVss 1616 Vss
     /RSTVss  
   A11 2525 A11A11D3D3 1717 D3
   A10 2323 A10A10D2D2 1515 D2
   A9 2626 A9A9D1D1 1414 D1
   A8 2727 A8A8D0D0 1313 D0
   A7 55 A7A7A0A0 1212 A0
   A6 66 A6A6A1A1 1111 A1
   A5 77 A5A5A2A2 1010 A2
   A4 8 8 A4A4A3A3 99 A3

A pull down resistor is fitted on the Z88 Card side of the connector to ensure it is selected.

The switch is glued to the board to swap the A18 and /WE signals. Footprints are hardware selected.

1M, 512K Flash v EPROM Chips

The difference between the pin-outs of the 512K Flash and EPROM chips are

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The differences in the footprints are:

  • Vpp
  • A18
  • /WE

1M Flash & EPROMs

32 Pin EPROM Programmers program up to 512K devices. This switch allows the 1M Flash Card to be programmed in 2 halves.

The switch positions are used to program:-

  • DIL 512K HIGH (normal)           -  512/512K Flash / RAM cards and the top half of 1M Flash cards with 32 Pin Programmers.
  • DIL 512K LOW                          - the bottom half of 1M Flash cards with 32 Pin Programmers.
  • TSOP40 1M Flash                     - with 40 pin Programmers or EPROMs up to 256K EPROMs

Switch Card Details

Modification to Z88 Extender Card

  • The card is cut so that the unused part is removed. This enables the lights on the EPROM Programmer to to seen.
  • 4 tracks (1, 2, 9 and 17) from the 32 pin header are cut in-between the 2 off 34 way connectors and a 4 pole 3 way switch is used.
  • 2 off 2K2 resistors are connected from pin 9 on the Z88 card side and pin 2 on the switch to pin 20.
  • The holes of the 2 off 34 way connectors are used to connect to the switch. 

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IMPORTANT

Wafers Flats & Slots viewed from the front of switch in extreme anticlockwise position

To Z88 Card From GQ-4X  GQ-4X  34 way connector 34 way connector

40 pin TSOP

32 pin DIL

Centre

Signal D101112    SwitchC

7

8

9

    ConnectionsB456     A123    D9 20 via 2K299N. C.229./CEC17 2171713131/WEB2 17223111A18A1 120 via 2K218A19VccA19A19 CENTRE 1M512K L512K H1M512KDIL  Footprint TSOPDIL    

Conclusion

This is a The Z88 Extender Card needs to be modified. This is described in a separate section.

A number of EPROM programmers have been tested. These are described individually.

Conclusion

It has been shown that Z88 Flash cards can be programmed with the

Which programmer to choose depends on which Operating System (OS) the desktop is using. Windows is supported by all programmers. If a different OS is required, the price for the programmer may increase.

This is a very fast method of programming multiple Z88 cards without using the Z88 for programmers and manufactures.